Team Science Activities

TEAM SCIENCE ACTIVITIES

Energy Investigation - October, 1996

Placing the bottle

A view of the water bottle showing the black plastic lining the back side, and the thermometer suspended inside. The bottle is propped on books perpendicular to the sun's rays.





The water bottle is placed at an angle so that it is perpendicular to the rays of the sun. One way to get it precise is to look at the shadow of the bottle cap.... if it's flat the bottle is perpendicular. If it's curved, adjust the bottle a little, up or down. The white arrow shows the path of the sun's rays.

At the end of 15 minutes in the sun, Debbie Penrose, Florida School for the Deaf, works with Dave Snyder to read the thermometer while it's inside the bottle.










Calculating Collecting Area

To calculate the Collecting Area Dave holds the bottle while Debbie traces the shadow of the bottle on a flat surface perpendicular to the sun's rays.










The outline of the bottle's shadow can now be measured to calculate the actual collecting surface area. Only measure the part covered by the black plastic - do not include the bottle neck and lid.







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