Interpreting data on Climate
graphs
Figure SE-A-1: A Climatograph displays a site's temperature
and precipitation levels. Precipitation is shown with a bar graph because
it is a cumulative, not continuous, phenomena.
Patterns are said to be interrelated when a change in one causes a
change in the other. However, the patterns need not be identical. For example,
when temperatures in many regions are at their highest, the precipitation
levels are at their lowest. Even though these patterns are opposite, they
are still interrelated because when the hot season ends and temperature
levels fall, the precipitation levels usually increase. This cause-and-effect
relationship is what characterizes interrelated phenomena.
What kinds of climates are represented by each of the climatographs?
(Ask only if students are sufficiently prepared to answer this question.)
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By creating climatographs for sites around the world, challenge students
to identify as many different kinds of climates as possible. See the ten
climatographs in Figure SE-A-2.
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Figure SE-A-2: Sample Climatographs: Patterns Associated
with Different Climates
Average
Total Precipitation
Average
Maximum Temperature
NOAA National Geophysical Data Center, Boulder, Colorado
This page modified from materials in the online GLOBE Teacher's Guide
http://www.globe.gov/sda-bin/wt/ghp/tg+L(en)+P(seasons/Miniinvestigation)